MPD files or "Multi-Part Documents" are a way to combine several LDraw files into one consolidated source. This allows for ease in posting or emailing a model made up of many subparts.
The MPD file uses 2 META Commands, only one of which is commonly used. The
common statement is 0 FILE, the less common statement is 0 NOFILE.
To create a MPD file simply include the code for each individual file in the
MPD file. At the beginning of each file's text, insert a 0 FILE statement.
This separates and names the files.
The end of each file, or just the last file in the MPD, may be marked with a
0 NOFILE line. The 0 NOFILE command is only required if the file's contents are
followed by non-LDraw content (such as the poster's signature lines).
In order to support the inclusion of LDraw files in message systems (like
email), any text lines before the first 0 FILE statement will be discarded.
It is considered to be an error for any LDraw code (other than comment lines)
to appear before the first 0 FILE statement. Also, no LDraw commands should
appear after a 0 NOFILE statement, and before the next 0 FILE statement.
When an MPD file is used to store a multi-file model, the first file in the
MPD is treated as the 'main model' -- all other files in the MPD will only be
rendered if they are referenced by the main model, directly or indirectly.
So far, there are no clear scoping or namespace rules on MPD files. If you
put a file named stud.dat in your MPD file, don't be surprised to see your
stud.dat file appear on the top of every single brick in your scene.
MPD META Statements
FILE
Format:
0 FILE <model>
Where:
<model> is the name of the following LDraw file.
NOFILE
Format:
0 NOFILE
There are no options or parameters.